No longer made
You can’t buy a new back boiler to swap in. When it goes, the heating has to move somewhere else.
Back boilers · Croydon
Still got a boiler hiding behind the gas fire? It has probably done decades of work, but back boilers are no longer made and parts are scarce. Replacing yours on your own terms beats a rushed job in a January breakdown.

What a back boiler is
A back boiler sits in the fireplace opening, behind a gas fire, and uses the chimney as its flue. It heats the radiators and a hot water cylinder upstairs, usually with tanks in the loft. The Baxi Bermuda is the classic, and you’ll still find plenty in Croydon’s 1930s semis.
They were built to be tough, and many have outlasted several kitchens. But they haven’t been made for years, they don’t condense, and when a part fails now there’s a fair chance nobody has one. That’s when people end up converting in a hurry, in the cold.
Replacing one is a bigger job than a normal boiler swap, because the boiler has to move out of the chimney. It’s also a chance to rethink the whole system. See boiler conversions for how converting to a combi works in general.
Why replace it
You can’t buy a new back boiler to swap in. When it goes, the heating has to move somewhere else.
Repairs increasingly depend on whatever parts are still around. A failed part can mean no heating while you plan a replacement.
A modern condensing boiler with proper controls uses less gas to heat the same house.
With the boiler gone, the chimney breast is yours: board it, open it up, or fit a new fire.
The job
Usually 2 to 3 days, depending on where the new boiler goes and how much comes out of the loft.
Usually the kitchen, sometimes a utility room or upstairs cupboard. It needs an outside wall or roof route for the flue and a drain for condensate.
For a combi, the cylinder and loft tanks are drained and removed, and the hot and cold water re-piped from the mains.
The gas fire and boiler come out of the fireplace, the old pipes are cut back and the gas supply to the fireplace is capped.
The new boiler is fitted, the system cleaned and commissioned, and the opening left safe and tidy for you to finish how you like.
Where you end up
The right choice depends on your bathrooms and your mains water, not on what you had before.
| Option | What changes | Suits |
|---|---|---|
| Combi | Cylinder and loft tanks go. Hot water straight from the mains | Most 2 and 3 bed homes with 1 bathroom and decent mains flow |
| System boiler and cylinder | The small heating tank goes, and the cold tank too with an unvented cylinder | Homes with 2 or more bathrooms used at once |
| Regular boiler | Tanks and cylinder stay. Only the boiler moves | Low mains pressure or flow, or keeping disruption down |
All 3 need a new boiler position, because a modern boiler can’t go back into the fireplace.
Before you choose anyone
Including us. A good installer will be glad you asked.
Check the card is current and covers gas boilers. It’s on the back.
A good answer mentions your bathrooms, hot water use and water flow, not just bedrooms.
You want a written price that lists the work, not an estimate that grows on the day.
Fitting a new boiler to dirty water shortens its life and can affect the warranty.
Both should be done for you, in your name.
Know who to call, and how the warranty works with the installer.
Who you’re dealing with
Anyone working on gas in your home must be on the Gas Safe Register. It takes thirty seconds to check, and you should check whoever you use.
Registration number 567789. Required by law for anyone working on gas appliances.
Formally trained and qualified in plumbing and heating.
Public liability cover for work in your home.
A registered limited company, not a one-off trader. Your quote and paperwork come from the company.
Near you
What the job usually looks like in the homes of each area, from the people who do it there.
FAQ
We remove the boiler and fire, cap the gas and leave the opening safe. You can then board it up, open it for a new fire, or ask about a new gas fire on your quote. If you close the fireplace up, a builder can advise on keeping the chimney ventilated to avoid damp.
Often, yes. Once the back boiler is out, a new gas fire can go in if the chimney and fireplace suit it. Mention it in the quote form message box and we’ll include it in the price.
The job usually takes 2 to 3 days, and you’ll be without heating and hot water for some of that while the old system comes out. Tell us in the quote form if anyone at home is vulnerable to the cold, so we can plan around it.
No. If you have several bathrooms or weak mains water, a system or regular boiler keeping a cylinder may suit you better. The boiler still has to move out of the fireplace either way.
Some older gas fires, back panels and fire surrounds do. You can’t tell by looking, so an old fire should be checked by an asbestos surveyor before removal. Tell us its age and we’ll plan the job around it.
Guides
New boilers
Conversions
Repairs & servicing
A photo of the fire, one of the cylinder and a note of where you’d like the new boiler is enough to start.